樂清液壓密封件材料性能要求

　　液壓密封技術的好壞會影響液壓支架的工作質量和壽命。那麼液壓密封件產品應該具備哪些性能呢?

　　1
、耐溫性能

　　密mi封feng件jian的de工gong作zuo溫wen度du取qu決jue於yu密mi封feng介jie質zhi的de溫wen度du及ji密mi封feng件jian本ben身shen在zai運yun動dong過guo程cheng中zhong的de溫wen升sheng。溫wen度du直zhi接jie影ying響xiang密mi封feng性xing能neng。過guo高gao的de溫wen度du往wang往wang會hui加jia速su密mi封feng材cai料liao的de老lao化hua，降jiang低di材cai料liao的de彈dan性xing
、硬度等性能
，發生材料硬化;溫度過低也會導致材料加速硬化，失去彈性性能
，降低了材料的密封效果。綜上所述，應采用有一定使用溫度範圍的材料。

　　2、耐介質性

　　因(yin)為(wei)材(cai)料(liao)在(zai)介(jie)質(zhi)中(zhong)的(de)溶(rong)脹(zhang)程(cheng)度(du)是(shi)密(mi)封(feng)性(xing)能(neng)好(hao)壞(huai)的(de)關(guan)鍵(jian)因(yin)素(su)
，所(suo)以(yi)在(zai)選(xuan)擇(ze)液(ye)壓(ya)密(mi)封(feng)件(jian)材(cai)料(liao)時(shi)
，第(di)一(yi)要(yao)考(kao)慮(lv)的(de)因(yin)素(su)是(shi)所(suo)選(xuan)擇(ze)的(de)材(cai)料(liao)能(neng)否(fou)很(hen)好(hao)地(di)與(yu)密(mi)封(feng)介(jie)質(zhi)相(xiang)容(rong);ruguomifengcailiaohemifengliutixiangrong
，huidaozhimifengjianpengzhanghuoshousuo，zaishiyongchuqijiufashengguzhang。mifengjianpengzhangyinqimocazulizengjia，tongshihuishimifengjiangundong。mifengjianshousuohuiyinqiyuyaliangjianshao，pianxinbuchangnenglijiangdi，zhizhixielou。

　　3、耐磨性能

　　材cai料liao的de耐nai磨mo特te性xing是shi動dong密mi封feng的de重zhong要yao性xing能neng指zhi標biao之zhi一yi。耐nai磨mo性xing好hao，則ze使shi用yong壽shou命ming長chang。材cai料liao耐nai磨mo性xing能neng與yu材cai料liao的de硬ying度du有you著zhe密mi切qie的de聯lian係xi，材cai料liao硬ying度du越yue高gao耐nai磨mo性xing越yue好hao，使shi用yong壽shou命ming越yue長chang;

　　4、抗拉強度

　　因yin為wei一yi般ban密mi封feng材cai料liao的de抗kang拉la強qiang度du會hui伴ban隨sui著zhe溫wen度du的de升sheng高gao而er成cheng下xia降jiang趨qu勢shi，所suo以yi選xuan擇ze材cai料liao時shi，必bi須xu考kao慮lv其qi實shi際ji最zui高gao使shi用yong溫wen度du及ji高gao溫wen情qing況kuang下xia的de機ji械xie強qiang度du。抗kang拉la強qiang度du過guo低di，會hui產chan生sheng一yi定ding量liang的de應ying力li鬆song弛chi甚shen至zhi永yong久jiu變bian形xing，造zao成cheng密mi封feng失shi效xiao。抗kang拉la強qiang度du過guo高gao
，對dui材cai料liao的de性xing能neng要yao求qiu過guo於yu苛ke刻ke。所suo以yi，實shi際ji選xuan擇ze材cai料liao時shi

，應ying該gai綜zong合he考kao慮lv材cai料liao的de抗kang拉la強qiang度du;

　　5、永久變形

　　因yin為wei液ye壓ya密mi封feng件jian密mi封feng能neng力li的de提ti供gong主zhu要yao是shi依yi靠kao其qi在zai密mi封feng溝gou槽cao內nei自zi身shen產chan生sheng可ke恢hui複fu的de壓ya縮suo變bian形xing而er獲huo得de的de。所suo以yi，所suo選xuan的de密mi封feng材cai料liao的de永yong久jiu性xing變bian形xing要yao小xiao
，彈dan性xing要yao強qiang，回hui彈dan力li要yao高gao。另ling外wai，材cai料liao的de永yong久jiu變bian形xing還hai與yu溫wen度du變bian化hua有you一yi定ding關guan係xi
，溫wen度du過guo高gao或huo過guo低di都dou會hui增zeng加jia永yong久jiu變bian形xing;

　　6、彈性

　　suoweijiyaxingmifengjiushizhiyikaomifengcailiaoshouyahouzishenchanshengdehuidanlierdedaomifengnenglideyizhongmifengfangshi。yinweichunxingmifengkenengcunzaiyidingliangdepianxin，suoyixuyaoyikaocailiaodedanxinglaibuchangmifengdejiechuyinglibuzudengwenti。suoyi，cailiaodedanxingduiyumifengxiaoguodehaohuaizhiguanzhongyao;

　　7
、硬度

　　yingdushimifengcailiaodezhongyaozhibiao
，zhuyaogenjumifengmiandecucaodulaiqueding。dangmifengmianbijiaocucaoshi
，mifengjiandeyingduyaodi，zheyangcainengbaozhengmifengxiaoguohao。mifengyalibijiaogaodebuwei，zeyaoqiushidangtigaomifengjiandeyingdu，zheyangkeyifangmifengjianguodubianxing，fangzhifashengmifengjianbeijichudexianxiang。ciwai，cailiaoyingduyousuishiyongwendushenggaoerxiajiangdetedian，bingqieyingdugao，cailiaodenaimoxingnengyeqiang。