尖草坪液壓密封件材料性能要求

　　液壓密封技術的好壞會影響液壓支架的工作質量和壽命。那麼液壓密封件產品應該具備哪些性能呢?

　　1、耐溫性能

　　密(mi)封(feng)件(jian)的(de)工(gong)作(zuo)溫(wen)度(du)取(qu)決(jue)於(yu)密(mi)封(feng)介(jie)質(zhi)的(de)溫(wen)度(du)及(ji)密(mi)封(feng)件(jian)本(ben)身(shen)在(zai)運(yun)動(dong)過(guo)程(cheng)中(zhong)的(de)溫(wen)升(sheng)。溫(wen)度(du)直(zhi)接(jie)影(ying)響(xiang)密(mi)封(feng)性(xing)能(neng)。過(guo)高(gao)的(de)溫(wen)度(du)往(wang)往(wang)會(hui)加(jia)速(su)密(mi)封(feng)材(cai)料(liao)的(de)老(lao)化(hua)
，降(jiang)低(di)材(cai)料(liao)的(de)彈(dan)性(xing)
、硬度等性能，發生材料硬化;溫度過低也會導致材料加速硬化，失去彈性性能，降低了材料的密封效果。綜上所述，應采用有一定使用溫度範圍的材料。

　　2、耐介質性

　　因(yin)為(wei)材(cai)料(liao)在(zai)介(jie)質(zhi)中(zhong)的(de)溶(rong)脹(zhang)程(cheng)度(du)是(shi)密(mi)封(feng)性(xing)能(neng)好(hao)壞(huai)的(de)關(guan)鍵(jian)因(yin)素(su)，所(suo)以(yi)在(zai)選(xuan)擇(ze)液(ye)壓(ya)密(mi)封(feng)件(jian)材(cai)料(liao)時(shi)
，第(di)一(yi)要(yao)考(kao)慮(lv)的(de)因(yin)素(su)是(shi)所(suo)選(xuan)擇(ze)的(de)材(cai)料(liao)能(neng)否(fou)很(hen)好(hao)地(di)與(yu)密(mi)封(feng)介(jie)質(zhi)相(xiang)容(rong);ruguomifengcailiaohemifengliutixiangrong，huidaozhimifengjianpengzhanghuoshousuo，zaishiyongchuqijiufashengguzhang。mifengjianpengzhangyinqimocazulizengjia，tongshihuishimifengjiangundong。mifengjianshousuohuiyinqiyuyaliangjianshao，pianxinbuchangnenglijiangdi


，zhizhixielou。

　　3、耐磨性能

　　cailiaodenaimotexingshidongmifengdezhongyaoxingnengzhibiaozhiyi。naimoxinghao
，zeshiyongshoumingchang。cailiaonaimoxingnengyucailiaodeyingduyouzhemiqiedelianxi
，cailiaoyingduyuegaonaimoxingyuehao，shiyongshoumingyuechang;

　　4
、抗拉強度

　　因(yin)為(wei)一(yi)般(ban)密(mi)封(feng)材(cai)料(liao)的(de)抗(kang)拉(la)強(qiang)度(du)會(hui)伴(ban)隨(sui)著(zhe)溫(wen)度(du)的(de)升(sheng)高(gao)而(er)成(cheng)下(xia)降(jiang)趨(qu)勢(shi)

，所(suo)以(yi)選(xuan)擇(ze)材(cai)料(liao)時(shi)
，必(bi)須(xu)考(kao)慮(lv)其(qi)實(shi)際(ji)最(zui)高(gao)使(shi)用(yong)溫(wen)度(du)及(ji)高(gao)溫(wen)情(qing)況(kuang)下(xia)的(de)機(ji)械(xie)強(qiang)度(du)。抗(kang)拉(la)強(qiang)度(du)過(guo)低(di)
，會(hui)產(chan)生(sheng)一(yi)定(ding)量(liang)的(de)應(ying)力(li)鬆(song)弛(chi)甚(shen)至(zhi)永(yong)久(jiu)變(bian)形(xing)，造(zao)成(cheng)密(mi)封(feng)失(shi)效(xiao)。抗(kang)拉(la)強(qiang)度(du)過(guo)高(gao)，對(dui)材(cai)料(liao)的(de)性(xing)能(neng)要(yao)求(qiu)過(guo)於(yu)苛(ke)刻(ke)。所(suo)以(yi)
，實(shi)際(ji)選(xuan)擇(ze)材(cai)料(liao)時(shi)，應(ying)該(gai)綜(zong)合(he)考(kao)慮(lv)材(cai)料(liao)的(de)抗(kang)拉(la)強(qiang)度(du);

　　5


、永久變形

　　yinweiyeyamifengjianmifengnenglidetigongzhuyaoshiyikaoqizaimifenggoucaoneizishenchanshengkehuifudeyasuobianxingerhuodede。suoyi，suoxuandemifengcailiaodeyongjiuxingbianxingyaoxiao，danxingyaoqiang
，huidanliyaogao。lingwai，cailiaodeyongjiubianxinghaiyuwendubianhuayouyidingguanxi
，wenduguogaohuoguodidouhuizengjiayongjiubianxing;

　　6、彈性

　　所suo謂wei擠ji壓ya型xing密mi封feng就jiu是shi指zhi依yi靠kao密mi封feng材cai料liao受shou壓ya後hou自zi身shen產chan生sheng的de回hui彈dan力li而er得de到dao密mi封feng能neng力li的de一yi種zhong密mi封feng方fang式shi。因yin為wei唇chun形xing密mi封feng可ke能neng存cun在zai一yi定ding量liang的de偏pian心xin，所suo以yi需xu要yao依yi靠kao材cai料liao的de彈dan性xing來lai補bu償chang密mi封feng的de接jie觸chu應ying力li不bu足zu等deng問wen題ti。所suo以yi，材cai料liao的de彈dan性xing對dui於yu密mi封feng效xiao果guo的de好hao壞huai至zhi關guan重zhong要yao;

　　7、硬度

　　yingdushimifengcailiaodezhongyaozhibiao
，zhuyaogenjumifengmiandecucaodulaiqueding。dangmifengmianbijiaocucaoshi
，mifengjiandeyingduyaodi，zheyangcainengbaozhengmifengxiaoguohao。mifengyalibijiaogaodebuwei，zeyaoqiushidangtigaomifengjiandeyingdu，zheyangkeyifangmifengjianguodubianxing，fangzhifashengmifengjianbeijichudexianxiang。ciwai，cailiaoyingduyousuishiyongwendushenggaoerxiajiangdetedian，bingqieyingdugao，cailiaodenaimoxingnengyeqiang。