霍城液壓密封件材料性能要求

　　液壓密封技術的好壞會影響液壓支架的工作質量和壽命。那麼液壓密封件產品應該具備哪些性能呢?

　　1

、耐溫性能

　　mifengjiandegongzuowenduqujueyumifengjiezhidewendujimifengjianbenshenzaiyundongguochengzhongdewensheng。wenduzhijieyingxiangmifengxingneng。guogaodewenduwangwanghuijiasumifengcailiaodelaohua

，jiangdicailiaodedanxing

、硬度等性能，發生材料硬化;溫度過低也會導致材料加速硬化，失去彈性性能，降低了材料的密封效果。綜上所述，應采用有一定使用溫度範圍的材料。

　　2
、耐介質性

　　因yin為wei材cai料liao在zai介jie質zhi中zhong的de溶rong脹zhang程cheng度du是shi密mi封feng性xing能neng好hao壞huai的de關guan鍵jian因yin素su，所suo以yi在zai選xuan擇ze液ye壓ya密mi封feng件jian材cai料liao時shi，第di一yi要yao考kao慮lv的de因yin素su是shi所suo選xuan擇ze的de材cai料liao能neng否fou很hen好hao地di與yu密mi封feng介jie質zhi相xiang容rong;如ru果guo密mi封feng材cai料liao和he密mi封feng流liu體ti相xiang容rong，會hui導dao致zhi密mi封feng件jian膨peng脹zhang或huo收shou縮suo
，在zai使shi用yong初chu期qi就jiu發fa生sheng故gu障zhang。密mi封feng件jian膨peng脹zhang引yin起qi摩mo擦ca阻zu力li增zeng加jia
，同tong時shi會hui使shi密mi封feng件jian滾gun動dong。密mi封feng件jian收shou縮suo會hui引yin起qi預yu壓ya量liang減jian少shao，偏pian心xin補bu償chang能neng力li降jiang低di
，直zhi至zhi泄xie漏lou。

　　3
、耐磨性能

　　材cai料liao的de耐nai磨mo特te性xing是shi動dong密mi封feng的de重zhong要yao性xing能neng指zhi標biao之zhi一yi。耐nai磨mo性xing好hao

，則ze使shi用yong壽shou命ming長chang。材cai料liao耐nai磨mo性xing能neng與yu材cai料liao的de硬ying度du有you著zhe密mi切qie的de聯lian係xi，材cai料liao硬ying度du越yue高gao耐nai磨mo性xing越yue好hao，使shi用yong壽shou命ming越yue長chang;

　　4、抗拉強度

　　因yin為wei一yi般ban密mi封feng材cai料liao的de抗kang拉la強qiang度du會hui伴ban隨sui著zhe溫wen度du的de升sheng高gao而er成cheng下xia降jiang趨qu勢shi，所suo以yi選xuan擇ze材cai料liao時shi，必bi須xu考kao慮lv其qi實shi際ji最zui高gao使shi用yong溫wen度du及ji高gao溫wen情qing況kuang下xia的de機ji械xie強qiang度du。抗kang拉la強qiang度du過guo低di，會hui產chan生sheng一yi定ding量liang的de應ying力li鬆song弛chi甚shen至zhi永yong久jiu變bian形xing，造zao成cheng密mi封feng失shi效xiao。抗kang拉la強qiang度du過guo高gao
，對dui材cai料liao的de性xing能neng要yao求qiu過guo於yu苛ke刻ke。所suo以yi

，實shi際ji選xuan擇ze材cai料liao時shi，應ying該gai綜zong合he考kao慮lv材cai料liao的de抗kang拉la強qiang度du;

　　5

、永久變形

　　因yin為wei液ye壓ya密mi封feng件jian密mi封feng能neng力li的de提ti供gong主zhu要yao是shi依yi靠kao其qi在zai密mi封feng溝gou槽cao內nei自zi身shen產chan生sheng可ke恢hui複fu的de壓ya縮suo變bian形xing而er獲huo得de的de。所suo以yi，所suo選xuan的de密mi封feng材cai料liao的de永yong久jiu性xing變bian形xing要yao小xiao，彈dan性xing要yao強qiang，回hui彈dan力li要yao高gao。另ling外wai，材cai料liao的de永yong久jiu變bian形xing還hai與yu溫wen度du變bian化hua有you一yi定ding關guan係xi
，溫wen度du過guo高gao或huo過guo低di都dou會hui增zeng加jia永yong久jiu變bian形xing;

　　6、彈性

　　所suo謂wei擠ji壓ya型xing密mi封feng就jiu是shi指zhi依yi靠kao密mi封feng材cai料liao受shou壓ya後hou自zi身shen產chan生sheng的de回hui彈dan力li而er得de到dao密mi封feng能neng力li的de一yi種zhong密mi封feng方fang式shi。因yin為wei唇chun形xing密mi封feng可ke能neng存cun在zai一yi定ding量liang的de偏pian心xin，所suo以yi需xu要yao依yi靠kao材cai料liao的de彈dan性xing來lai補bu償chang密mi封feng的de接jie觸chu應ying力li不bu足zu等deng問wen題ti。所suo以yi，材cai料liao的de彈dan性xing對dui於yu密mi封feng效xiao果guo的de好hao壞huai至zhi關guan重zhong要yao;

　　7
、硬度

　　yingdushimifengcailiaodezhongyaozhibiao，zhuyaogenjumifengmiandecucaodulaiqueding。dangmifengmianbijiaocucaoshi，mifengjiandeyingduyaodi，zheyangcainengbaozhengmifengxiaoguohao。mifengyalibijiaogaodebuwei，zeyaoqiushidangtigaomifengjiandeyingdu，zheyangkeyifangmifengjianguodubianxing，fangzhifashengmifengjianbeijichudexianxiang。ciwai
，cailiaoyingduyousuishiyongwendushenggaoerxiajiangdetedian
，bingqieyingdugao，cailiaodenaimoxingnengyeqiang。